Method for preparing materials containing minerals and synthetic

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds

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260 28R, 260 285AS, 260 285R, 260 37R, 260 40R, 260 42, 260 4246, 260 4249, 404 17, C08J 1104, C08L 2306, C08L 9500

Patent

active

040000958

ABSTRACT:
A building or road construction material, and method for its formation, which comprises (1) mineral components such as sand, gravel, diminuted glass, etc., (2) polymeric components such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, etc., and (3) hydrocarbon-containing component such as tar pitch, bituminous products, petroleum coke, etc. combined in a special proportion to produce materials with improved properties such as a particularly large Marshall stability, a large compression strength and an excellent fluting, tracking and crack resistance. According to the method, the mineral component is first heated to a temperature of at least 180.degree. C and then mixed with the polymeric component in diminutive form, in which the percentage by weight of polymeric components amounts to at most 100 percent, calculated on the amount by weight of the hydrocarbon component, and then to this resulting mixture is added the hydrocarbon component, provided that, if a bituminuous product is used as the hydrocarbon component, the percentage by weight of the polymeric component should in addition amount to at least 20 percent by weight, calculated on the amount of bitumen. The final mixture is then allowed to cool to form the desired product.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3112681 (1963-12-01), Gessler
patent: 3336252 (1967-08-01), Raichle et al.

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