Method for preparing hydrophobic fumed silica

Compositions: coating or plastic – Materials or ingredients – Pigment – filler – or aggregate compositions – e.g. – stone,...

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423336, 423337, C04B 1404

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active

059192984

ABSTRACT:
A method for the preparation of hydrophobic fumed silicas which are useful, for example, as reinforcing fillers in rubber compositions. The method comprises two steps, where in the first step an aqueous suspension of fumed silica is contacted with an organosilicon compound in the presence of a catalytic amount of an acid to effect hydrophobing of the fumed silica. In the preferred method the first step is conducted in the presence of a water miscible organic solvent which facilitates hydrophobing of the fumed silica with the organosilicon compound and the fumed silica has a BET surface area greater than 50 m.sup.2 /g. In the second step the aqueous suspension of the fumed silica is contacted with a water-immiscible organic solvent at a solvent to silica weight ratio greater than 0.1:1 to effect separation of the hydrophobic fumed silica from the aqueous phase. In a preferred process the hydrophobic fumed silica has a surface area within a range of about 100 m.sup.2 /g to 750 m.sup.2 /g.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3015645 (1962-01-01), Tyler
patent: 3122520 (1964-02-01), Lentz et al.
patent: 4072796 (1978-02-01), Reinhardt et al.
patent: 5009874 (1991-04-01), Parmentier et al.

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