Method for preparing and using nickel catalysts

Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Spinel

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502327, 502328, 502335, 502337, 502326, 423593, 423594, 423600, B01J 2358, B01J 2300

Patent

active

059393530

ABSTRACT:
A direct, simplified and relatively salt-free process is described for making anionic, hydrotalcite-type pillared clay compositions which contain nickel, and their heat-treated derivatives. Compositions of the invention are manufactured from ractants which contain a relatively minor amount of metal salts or, preferably, contain essentially no metal salts. Preferred compositions made by the process form a number of new nickel-containing catalytic materials which are unusually resistant to deactivation, for example resistant to coke formation when used to catalyze chemical conversions of a hydrocarbyl compound with an oxygen-containing gas at elevated temperatures to form synthesis gas.

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Hisao Imai, Koichi Nakamura, "Effect of Hydrogen Reduction on Activity and Selectivity of Methanol Decomposition over Titanium Oxide," Journal of Catalysis 125, pp. 571-573 (1990).

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