Method for preparation of vesicles loaded with biological struct

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Liposomes

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424 937, 424 941, 424520, 435177, 435182, 436528, 436535, 514 2, 514 44, 530812, 530817, A61K 9127, C12N 1102, G01N 33544, C07K 1702

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active

060663316

ABSTRACT:
A composition useful for preparing vesicles loaded with biological cell-structures, biopolymers and/or -oligomers is prepared by solubilizing amphiphatic material such as a phospholipid in a polar-protic solvent miscible with water, solubilizing biological cell-structures, biopolymers and/or -oligomers in an aqueous medium, mixing the polar-protic solvent containing the amphiphatic material with the aqueous medium containing the biological cell-structures, biopolymers and/or -oligomers, and lyophilizing the resultant mixture to form a dry product. The dry product is hydrated in an aqueous medium to form the loaded vesicles. The polar-protic solvent may be tert-butanol, and the aqueous medium may contain a salt such as sodium chloride, an isoosmotic cryoprotectant such as lactose, sucrose or trehalose, or a mixture of the salt and the cryoprotectant. A medicament for disease treatment is formed by mixing the loaded vesicles with a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4229360 (1980-10-01), Schneider et al.
patent: 4235871 (1980-11-01), Papahadjopoulos et al.

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