Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves
Patent
1990-07-24
1992-08-25
Williams, Hezron E.
Measuring and testing
Vibration
By mechanical waves
73593, 340682, 340683, 36455102, 364508, G01H 108, G01H 114
Patent
active
051408589
ABSTRACT:
A method for predicting destruction of a bearing preliminarily finds frequency range of acoustic emission signals indicating fatigue of bearings. In order to find the fatigue-related frequency range, frequency components of electrical noise, mechanical noise, acoustic emissions (AE) due to slip of a bearing, and AE due to plastic-deformation of the bearing are respectively obtained under corresponding conditions, using a test equipment. Then, under a certain condition, combined AE signals of electrical noise, mechanical noise, slip-related AE, plastic-deformation-related AE and rolling-fatigue-related AE are generated. By subtracting the frequency components of electrical noise, mechanical noise, slip-related AE, plastic-deformation-related AE from frequency components of the combined AE signals, the fatigue-related frequency range is obtained. This frequency range is used to predict destruction of a bearing. AE signals in the preliminarily found frequency range are extracted from all acoustic emission signals detected. The extracted AE signals are converted into digital signals and compared with a predetermined reference value. When the digital signals exceed the predetermined reference value, a preliminary indication of inner destruction of the bearing is discriminated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4493042 (1985-01-01), Shima et al.
patent: 4884449 (1989-12-01), Nishimoto et al.
Nishimoto Shigeto
Saegusa Tomoyuki
Finley Rose M.
Koyo Seiko Co. Ltd.
Williams Hezron E.
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