Method for precise in-house positioning

Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition

Reexamination Certificate

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C340S572400, C340S539100, C340S539130, C340S870030, C340S870030, C340S010100, C340S010520

Reexamination Certificate

active

07598865

ABSTRACT:
A robust system, apparatus, and method for precise in-house positioning utilizing RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology are described in this invention. The in-house environment is partitioned into separate locations, and a set of RFID tags are scattered in the environment. Reading patterns of RFID tags are collected at each location by an RFID reader as samples. Pattern recognition and classification methods are used, when human, vehicle, or other carrier move around the environment with an RFID reader to estimate its physical location based on the reading pattern. The precision can be within one meter. The method is adaptive to different tag distribution, reader range, defective tags, and other physical constraints.

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Hae Don Chon et al., “Using RFID for Accurate Positioning”, Journal of Global Positioning Systems, vol. 3, No. 1-2, pp. 32-39 (2004).
Jurgen Bohn et al., “Super-Distributed RFID Tag Infrastructures”, 2ndEuropean Symposium on Ambient Intelligence (EUSAI 2004).

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