Method for positron emission tomography and PET scanner

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – With or including a luminophor

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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08080799

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a method for positron emission tomography and to a PET scanner. The positron emission tomography method employs the following steps: a) two photons are emitted in opposite directions by an annihilation event in the sample, b) at least two of a plurality of detectors arranged around the sample are prompted to output a signal by the two photons, c) a signal line on which the event may have taken place is determined from the location of the detectors which have output a signal, d) this signal line is evaluated in the tomographic reconstruction of the sample, wherein for each event a plurality of signal lines are determined and evaluated in the tomographic reconstruction of the sample. As described at the outset, the reconstructed image thus becomes more accurate and noise is reduced. The method and the apparatus can improve the signal-to-noise ratio of images.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2005/0151084 (2005-07-01), Zibulevsky et al.
patent: 2009/0124900 (2009-05-01), Vandenberghe
Wan et al., “Probability based positron range modeling in inhomogeneous medium for PET,” , 2006, IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, pp. 3372-3375.
Mark F Smith et al: “Analysis of Factors Affecting Positron Emission Mammography (PEM) Image Formation” IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, IEEE Service Center, New York, NY, US, Bd. 50, Nr. 1, Feb. 1, 2003, XP011077994 Zusammenfassung; Abbildungen Seite 53, rechte Spalte, Zeile 36—Zeile 39.
K. Ziemons, et al.: “The ClearPET™ project: development of a 2nd generation high-performance small animal PET scanner”, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A, 537, (2005), pp. 307-311.
C. Labbe, et al.: An object-oriented library incorporating efficient projection/backprojection operators for volume reconstruction in 3D PET, Proc. of 3D99 Conference, 1999, Egmond aan Zee, Netherlands.

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