Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Organic additive for dye composition – dye composition... – Polymeric additive
Patent
1980-11-24
1982-06-01
Clingman, A. Lionel
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Organic additive for dye composition, dye composition...
Polymeric additive
8527, 8589, 252 87, 260124R, C09B 6700, C07G 100
Patent
active
043325890
ABSTRACT:
A method is provided for polymerizing lignosulfonate materials without undesirable viscosity build-up or gelling. The method comprises the steps of premethylolating the lignosulfonate under alkaline conditions followed by condensation of the premethylolated lignosulfonate at elevated temperatures and under neutral and acidic conditions.
The resultant products are useful in any of a variety of applications wherein the surface active properties of lignosulfonates may be desirable. The products are useful as dispersants and especially as dye dispersants.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3138555 (1964-06-01), King et al.
patent: 3470148 (1969-09-01), Allan
patent: 3600308 (1971-08-01), Allan
patent: 3864276 (1975-02-01), Benko et al.
patent: 4100155 (1978-07-01), Ashorn et al.
American Can Company
Auber Robert P.
Bartlett Ernestine C.
Bowie Stuart S.
Clingman A. Lionel
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