Radiant energy – Irradiation of objects or material – Irradiation of semiconductor devices
Patent
1982-11-19
1989-07-25
Smith, Alfred E.
Radiant energy
Irradiation of objects or material
Irradiation of semiconductor devices
437 20, 437928, 437931, H01J 37317
Patent
active
048516910
ABSTRACT:
A method for pretreatment of a photoresist layer adhered to a semiconductor wafer prior to charged particle beam processing. The method includes bombarding the photoresist layer with ions which are electrically inactive with respect to the wafer. Suitable ions include ions of the noble gases. The pretreatment method causes rapid photoresist outgassing and carbonization without altering the electrical properties of the wafer. Outgassing during subsequent processing is thereby reduced. The pretreatment method is particularly applicable to ion implantation wherein dose measurement errors resulting from photoresist outgassing are reduced. The pretreatment method is performed at high current to minimize the effect on system throughput.
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patent: 3615875 (1971-10-01), Morita et al.
patent: 4011449 (1977-03-01), Ko et al.
patent: 4253888 (1981-03-01), Kikuchi
T. C. Smith, "Wafer Cooling and Photoresist Masking Problems in Ion Implantation," Fourth Int. Conf., Ion Implantation: Equipment and Techniques, Berchtesgaden, West Germany, Sep. 13-17, 1982.
Wilson and Brewer, "Ion Beams with Applications to Ion Implantation," R. Krieger Publishing Co., Huntington, New York, 1979, Reprint of J. Wiley, New York, 1973, pp. 276-278.
Berman J.
Cole Stanley Z.
Smith Alfred E.
Varian Associates Inc.
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