Method for oxidation and crystallization of ferroelectric materi

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making passive device – Planar capacitor

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438 3, 438240, 257310, H01L 21324, H01L 21477

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058245901

ABSTRACT:
A two-step method of low temperature oxidation of a ferroelectric layer followed by high temperature crystallization of the ferroelectric film to protect underlying semiconductor layers against high temperature oxidation which can cause the conductive layers thereof to become nonconductive. The thus provides a barrier layer on a semiconductor wafer, depositing a ferroelectric layer on the barrier layer, heating the semiconductor wafer at a temperature in a range of about 400.degree. C. to about 700.degree. C. in the presence of oxygen to oxidize the ferroelectric layer, and then heating the semiconductor wafer at a temperature in a range of about 700.degree. C. to about 900.degree. C. in a non-oxidizing ambient to crystallize the oxidized, ferroelectric layer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4888820 (1989-12-01), Chen et al.
patent: 5189503 (1993-02-01), Suguro et al.
patent: 5439845 (1995-08-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 5561307 (1996-10-01), Mihara et al.
patent: 5696018 (1997-12-01), Summerfelt et al.

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