Method for obtaining pure, stable tissue cultures of human melan

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Spore forming or isolating process

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43524023, 435948, C12N 500, C12R 191

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active

047570199

ABSTRACT:
Human melanocyte cells are grown in tissue culture medium containing fibroblast growth suppressor plus tumor growth promoters at pH 7.2 to about 7.4. In a stepwise procedure, Langerhans, keratinocytes and most fibroblasts are removed in the presence of the above suppressor and promoter followed by a subsequent trypsinization treatment. In a final purification step, remaining fibroblasts are separated from the melanocytes by reacting the cell mixture with monoclonal antibody specific for melanocytes, and then separating out the melanocytes from the fibroblasts on density gradients.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4376821 (1983-03-01), Braude
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Azar, et al., Advanced Cell Biology, pp. 234-239, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company .COPYRGT.1981.
Mufson, et al., "Effect of Phorbol Ester Tumor Promoters on the Expression of Melanogenesis in B-16 Melanoma Cells" Cancer Research, 39:3915-19 (Oct. 1979).
Madin, et al., "Established Kidney Cell Lines of Normal Adult Bovine and Ovine Origin" Proc. of Society of Experimental Biological Medicine v98 pp. 574-576 (1958).
Dippold, et al., "Cell Surface Antigens of Human Malignant Melanoma" Proc. of the National Academy of Science USA, 77(10):6114-18 (Oct. 1980).
Imai, et al. "Monoclonal Antibodies to Human Melanoma-Associated Antigens" Transplantation Proceedings, vol. XII, No. 3, pp. 380-383 (Sep. 1980).
Johnson, et al., "Surface Antigens of Human Melanoma Cells Defined by Monoclonal Antibodies" European Journal of Immunology, 11:825-831 (1981).
Kozbor, et al., "Requirements for the Establishment of High-Titered Human Monoclonal Antibodies . . . " Journal of Immunology, 127(4):1275-1280 (Oct. 1981).

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