Method for microbial cell killing

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Using a micro-organism to make a protein or polypeptide

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435259, 435261, 435800, 435839, 435849, 435875, C12P 2100, C12N 106, C12N 102

Patent

active

049668447

ABSTRACT:
In processes for recovery of biologically active polypeptides from fermentation cultures of recombinant host organisms, cell death is frequently a prerequisite for isolation processing of the recombinant product outside the fermentation vessel. Disclosed are improved methods for effecting efficient host cell death inside the fermentation vessel through uniformly contacting host cells in culture with microbicidal concentrations of benzyl alcohol. Illustratively, E. coli, B. subtilis, and P. aeruginosa cultures are advantageously treated with from 0.5 to 10.0% (v/v) of benzyl alcohol in the absence of pH or temperature changes within the fermentor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4560491 (1985-12-01), Sherman
Akers, Considerations in Selecting Antimicrobial Preservative Agents for Parenteral Product Development, Pharmaceutical Technology, 36-46, May 1984.
Merck Index, 10th Edition (1983).
Wang and Kowal, Review of Excipients and pH's for Parenteral Products Used in the United States, J. Parenteral Drug Association, vol. 34, No. 6, pp. 452-462 (Nov.-Dec. 1980).
Wetzel, et al., Production of Biologically Active N.sup..alpha. -Desacetylthymosin .alpha..sub.1 in E. coli through Expression of Chemically Synthesized Gene, Biochemistry, 19, 6096-6104 (1980).

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