Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular excitation of liquid crystal – Electrical excitation of liquid crystal
Patent
1998-03-26
2000-01-18
Dudek, James A.
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
Particular excitation of liquid crystal
Electrical excitation of liquid crystal
257 59, 257 72, G02F 1136
Patent
active
060161744
ABSTRACT:
A method for manufacturing electo-optic elements includes steps of: (a-1) forming gate electrodes of the gate line and the TFT by patterning the first metal thin film by the first photolithography process after forming the first metal thin film on the first insulating substrate, (a-2) patterning by dry etching the semiconductor active film and the ohmic contact film by the second photolithography process in the larger and continuous form than the portion in which the source line and the TFT are formed after forming the first insulating film, semiconductor active film, and ohmic contact film, (a-3) patterning the second metal thin film by the third photolithography process after forming the second metal thin film to form the source electrode and the drain electrode of the source line as well as the TFT and in addition, etch-removing by dry etching the ohmic contact film protruding from the source line, source electrode, and drain electrode, (a-4) patterning the second insulating film and the first insulating film in the fourth photolithography process after forming the second insulating film, and forming a pixel contact hole that penetrates at least to the drain electrode surface, the first contact hole that penetrates to the first metal film surface, and the second contact hole that penetrates the second metal film surface, and (a-5) patterning the conductive thin film and forming the pixel electrode by the fifth photolithography process after forming the conductive thin film.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5631473 (1997-05-01), Possin et al.
patent: 5731856 (1998-03-01), Kim et al.
patent: 5894136 (1999-04-01), Wook
Endo Yukio
Nakamura Nobuhiro
Ogo Ikuo
Advanced Display Inc.
Dudek James A.
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