Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Mechanical shaping or molding to form or reform shaped article – Shaping against forming surface
Reexamination Certificate
2000-10-20
2003-10-14
Lee, Edmund H. (Department: 1732)
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Mechanical shaping or molding to form or reform shaped article
Shaping against forming surface
C473S340000, C473S342000, C473S349000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06632391
ABSTRACT:
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
Not Applicable
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a golf club head with an insert. More specifically, the present invention relates to a putter head with a polymer insert having integral tabs for placement within a recess of the club head.
2. Description of the Related Art
Throughout the history of golf, which dates back to as early as 1457, various techniques have been used to enhance the hitting characteristics of golf club heads. Golf club heads having inserts for the striking portion have been used at least as far back as 1880's when leather face irons were manufactured in Scotland. Golfer's in the 1890's were able to purchase putters with faces composed of gutta percha. More recently, inserts composed of various materials and shapes have been put forth by the creative geniuses of the golf industry to provide golfers with better feel and control of the golf ball.
One example is an ODYSSEY® putter having a STRONOMIC® insert that is disclosed in Magerman et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,575,472 for a Golf Putter Head Having Face Insert And Method Of Forming The Same. The Magerman et al. Patent discloses a putter head with a recess into which is poured or inserted a resinous material which cures and is subsequently milled to produce the putter.
Another example is Pond, U.S. Pat. No. 5,524,331 for a Method For Manufacturing Golf Club Head With Integral Inserts that discloses a method for casting a graphite-epoxy composite insert within a recess of a face of a metal club head. The golf club head of the Pond Patent is directed at displacing the weight away from the center and increasing the moment of inertia.
Another example is Schmidt et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,485,997, for a Golf Putter Head With Face Plate Insert Having Heightened Medial Portion, that discloses a putter head with a face plate composed of a non-metallic material such as an elastomer. The overall construction of the putter head of the Schmidt et al. Patent is directed at enlarging the sweet spot and improving the peripheral weighting.
Yet another example is found in Baker et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,931,743 for a Putter Having Club Head With A Golf-Ball Engagement Insert And A Shaft Rearwardly Of The Insert which discloses a putter with a center shaft and an insert composed of a thermoplastic polyurethane. Another example is Jepson et al., U.S. Pat. No. 3,937,414 for a Golf Club With Polyurethane Insert, which discloses a wood having an insert on its striking face that is composed of a polyurethane formed from a tolylene diisocyanate polyether terminated prepolymer and a curing agent. The hardness of this insert varies from 40 to 75 shore D, and a Bashore Resiliometer of 17 or above. The polyurethane insert is claimed to impart additional energy to the golf ball during a golf hit.
Chen et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,743,813 for a Golf Club Head discloses a wood composed of stainless steel with a three layer face having a first stainless steel layer, an elastic layer and a second stainless steel layer. The three-layer face does not absorb the hitting force when a golf ball is hit.
Fisher, U.S. Pat. No. 5,458,332, for a Golf Putter Head With A Cushioning Face, discloses a set of golf putters, each having an insert composed of polyurethane with a hardness in the range of 70 Shore A to about 80 Shore D. The rebound factor of each of the inserts is in the range of 12.5% to 50%, and the inserts are formulated to effect a reproducible direct linear relationship between the rebound factor and the distance of the putt.
Yet another example is McGeeney et al, European Patent Application Number 0891790 for a Multiple Density Golf Club Head And Method Of Manufacturing which discloses a putter with a central segment composed of a thermoplastic elastomer or a thermoset polymer. Possible thermoplastic elastomers include styrene co-polymers, co-polyesters, polyurethanes, polyamides, olefins and vulcanates. Possible thermoset polymers include epoxides, polyimides and polyester resins. The central segment has a minimum durometer hardness of Shore D 50. The central segment is bounded by metallic heel and to portions. However, the use of inserts is restrained in order to maintain the integrity of the game of golf.
In this regard, the Rules of Golf, established and interpreted by the United States Golf Association (“USGA”) and The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of Saint Andrews, sets forth certain requirements for a golf club head. The requirements for a golf club head are found in Rule 4 and appendix II. A complete description of the Rules of Golf are available on the USGA web page at www.usga.org. Although the Rules of Golf do not expressly state specific parameters for an insert for a putter, the Rules of Golf have been interpreted to establish that an insert for a putter should have a Shore A hardness greater than 87±2%, have a constant thickness, have a thickness of at least 0.125 inches, and not act like a spring.
The prior art is absent a golf club head that has an insert composed of a material that is soft, but above the USGA requirements, and has a sufficient Bayshore rebound to provide a golf ball with the necessary distance to reach the hole. Further, the prior art has failed to provide an insert that may easily attach to the club head body.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a method for forming a golf club head with an insert that is able to easily attach to the club head body. The present invention is able to accomplish this by manufacturing an insert that has integral tabs for engaging the club head.
One aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing an insert for the face of a golf club head. The face of the golf club head has a recess therein for receiving the insert. The method commences with mixing a polyurethane prepolymer with a curing agent to form a polyurethane. The next step is curing the polyurethane in a vertical mold to form a cured polyurethane sheet. The next step is cutting at least one insert from the polyurethane sheet. The insert has a shape and a thickness for placement within the recess of the golf club head. The insert has a plurality of tabs thereon. The method may also include the step of half cutting each of the plurality of tabs to form an undercut. The cutting may be performed by laser cutting the insert, or by die-cutting the insert.
Another aspect of the present invention is an alternative method of manufacturing the insert. In the alternative method, each of the inserts are molded individually in separate mold cavities.
Yet another aspect of the present invention is manufacturing a golf club head including a club head body and an insert. The club head body has a front face with a recess therein. The insert is disposed within the recess. The insert includes a body with an exterior surface, an interior surface and a perimeter defining the thickness of the body. The perimeter has a plurality of integral tabs extending therefrom that engage the club head body.
Each of the plurality of tabs may be disposed a predetermined distance apart from each other. The golf club head may further include an epoxy disposed between each of the plurality of tabs. The golf club head may further include means for attaching the insert within the recess of the body. The attachment means may be an epoxy adhesive applied to the interior surface of the insert.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3937474 (1976-02-01), Jepson et al.
patent: 5303922 (1994-04-01), Lo
patent: 5405137 (1995-04-01), Vincent et al.
patent: 5458332 (1995-10-01), Fisher
patent: 5485997 (1996-01-01), Schmidt et al.
patent: 5524331 (1996-06-01), Pond
patent: 5575472 (1996-11-01), Magerman et al.
patent: 5743813 (1998-04-01), Chen et al.
patent: 5924939 (1999-07-01), Grace et al.
patent: 5931743 (1999-08-01), Baker et al.
patent: 6224496 (2001-05-01), Rowland et al.
patent: 0891790 (1999-01-01), None
Dennis Victor S.
Dewanjee Pijush
Dooley James F.
Guard John G.
Helmstetter Richard C.
Callaway Golf Company
Catania Michael A.
Lee Edmund H.
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