Coating processes – Coating by vapor – gas – or smoke – Carbon or carbide coating
Patent
1998-07-08
2000-04-25
King, Roy V.
Coating processes
Coating by vapor, gas, or smoke
Carbon or carbide coating
42724911, 42724912, 4272557, 427122, C23C 1626
Patent
active
060541830
ABSTRACT:
A flat substrate polishing and polishing pad conditioning head for a chemical-mechanical-planarization apparatus is provided which has been shown to double the useable life of a polishing pad used to planarize and/or polish both oxide and metal outer layers in the processing of semiconductor wafers and to provide for more uniform polishing during the life of the polishing pad. The polishing pad conditioning head comprises a suitable substrate (26), a diamond grit (28) that is evenly distributed over the surface of the substrate (26) and a CVD diamond (30) grown onto the diamond grit (28) and the substrate (26) so that the diamond grit (28) becomes encased in the CVD diamond (30) and bonded to the surface of the substrate (26). The method for evenly distributing a mono-layer of diamond grit in a highly uniform manner over the exposed surface of a substrate can be done either by using diamond grit applied over a photoresist pattern or a screen printed pattern, or using diamond grit from a liquid mixture.
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Yehoda Joseph E.
Zimmer Jerry W.
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