Boring or penetrating the earth – Boring by directly applying heat to fluidize or comminute – Electrically produced heat
Patent
1975-10-20
1976-08-31
Purser, Ernest R.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Boring by directly applying heat to fluidize or comminute
Electrically produced heat
219121LM, 175 71, 166308, E21C 1900
Patent
active
039774783
ABSTRACT:
Laser drilling of subterranean earth formations is efficiently accomplished by directing a collimated laser beam into a bore hole in registry with the earth formation and transversely directing the laser beam into the earth formation with a suitable reflector. In accordance with the present invention, the bore hole is highly pressurized with a gas so that as the laser beam penetrates the earth formation the high pressure gas forces the fluids resulting from the drilling operation into fissures and pores surrounding the laser-drilled bore so as to inhibit deleterious occlusion of the laser beam. Also, the laser beam may be dynamically programmed with some time dependent wave form, e.g., pulsed, to thermally shock the earth formation for forming or enlarging fluid-receiving fissures in the bore.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3461964 (1969-08-01), Venghiattis
patent: 3493060 (1970-02-01), Van Dyk
patent: 3527198 (1970-09-01), Takaoka
patent: 3539221 (1970-11-01), Gladstone
patent: 3693718 (1972-09-01), Stout
patent: 3871485 (1975-03-01), Keenan, Jr.
Carlson Dean E.
Favreau Richard E.
Larcher Earl L.
Purser Ernest R.
The Unites States of America as represented by the United States
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