Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1975-08-28
1976-12-07
Kendall, Ralph S.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
148 615Z, 148 315, 428382, 428383, 427409, 152357R, C23F 710
Patent
active
039960749
ABSTRACT:
A method is disclosed for improving the hydrolytic stability of the adhesive bond between an RFL type organic adhesive and the steel reinforcing element in steel-rubber composite articles. This is accomplished by a pre-treatment of the steel surface before it is coated with the organic adhesive. The pre-treatment is conducted in a continuous operation which includes the sequential steps of: (1) cleaning the metal surface by a vapor degreasing method or by immersion in a detergent containing aqueous bath followed by a hot water rinse; (2) coating the surface with a crystalline or microcrystalline zinc phosphate; (3) rinsing the phosphated steel surface with water; (4) subjecting the phosphated surface to a chromate or chromic acid rinse; (5) rinsing again with deionized water; and finally (6) drying the steel reinforcing element.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2774701 (1956-12-01), Koryta
patent: 3817778 (1974-06-01), Wright
patent: 3857726 (1974-12-01), Van Gils
Cox, Rubber Journal, 4-69, pp. 49-57.
Bender Malcolm F.
Bullard Richard W.
Niesse John E.
Rakestraw Lawrence F.
Kendall Ralph S.
Monsanto Company
Weinkauf Russell E.
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