Etching a substrate: processes – Gas phase etching of substrate – Etching a multiple layered substrate where the etching...
Patent
1997-12-30
2000-03-07
Acquah, Samuel A.
Etching a substrate: processes
Gas phase etching of substrate
Etching a multiple layered substrate where the etching...
216 39, 216 58, 216 67, 216 77, 216 78, 216 79, B44C 122, C03C 2506
Patent
active
060335882
ABSTRACT:
A method for improving the differential etching rate of forming vias in a metallic layer by the addition of a nitrogen plasma processing operation into the conventional metal etching operation. The nitrogen plasma processing operation facilitates the formation of aggregates through a chemical reaction between gaseous nitrogen and metal. The aggregates are able to lower the etching rate of metal in such a way that its effect on a wide-open via is more than on a narrow-dense via. Hence, microloading effect on the etching rate is greatly improved.
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patent: 4954459 (1990-09-01), Avanzino et al.
patent: 5609922 (1997-03-01), McDonald
patent: 5653812 (1997-08-01), Petrmichl et al.
patent: 5772906 (1998-06-01), Abraham
Acquah Samuel A.
United Semiconductor Corp.
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