Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – With measuring – testing – or inspecting
Patent
1979-07-31
1982-02-16
Parrish, John A.
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
With measuring, testing, or inspecting
264325, 264332, C04B 3560
Patent
active
043158765
ABSTRACT:
This disclosure relates to an improved method for achieving the best bond strength and for minimizing distortion and cracking of hot pressed articles. In particular, in a method for hot press forming both an outer facing circumferential surface of and an inner portion of a hub, and of bonding that so-formed outer facing circumferential surface to an inner facing circumferential surface of a pre-formed ring thereby to form an article, the following improvement is made.
Normally, in this method, the outside ring is restrained by a restraining sleeve of ring-shaped cross-section having an inside diameter. A die member, used to hot press form the hub, is so-formed as to have an outside diameter sized to engage the inside diameter of the restraining sleeve in a manner permitting relative movement therebetween. The improved method is one in which several pairs of matched restraining sleeve and die member are formed with each matched pair having a predetermined diameter. The predetermined diameter of each matched pair is different from another matched pair by stepped increments. The largest inside diameter of a restraining sleeve is equal to the diameter of the outer facing circumferential surface of the hub. Each pair of the matched restraining sleeve and die member is used to form an article in which an inside hub is bonded to an outside ring. The several samples so-formed are evaluated to determine which sample has the best bond formed between the hub and the ring with the least or no cracking or distortion in the ring portion of the article. Thereafter, the matched restraining sleeve and die member which form the article having the best bonding characteristics and least distortion cracking is then used for repeated formations of articles.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3989438 (1976-11-01), Smith
patent: 4127684 (1978-11-01), Bolser
patent: 4140469 (1979-02-01), Bolser
Baker Robert R.
Hartsock Dale L.
Ford Motor Company
Johnson Olin B.
Johnson William E.
Parrish John A.
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