Method for forming mineral solids-oil floccules

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Ion exchange or selective sorption

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134 7, 210691, 210924, C02F 128

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active

054909406

ABSTRACT:
A method is disclosed for removing spilled oil from shorelines, other solid surfaces, or from the surface of a body of water by adding to the surface a mixture of fine hydrophilic mineral solids dispersed in an aqueous liquid that interacts with the oil to form buoyant mineral fines-oil floccules. These floccules reduce the tendency of the oil to adhere to solid surfaces or to recoalesce, thus facilitating dispersion and removal of the oil.

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"Clay-Oil Flocculation and its Effect on the Rate of Natural Cleansing in Prince William Sound Following the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill"; Third ASTM Symposium on Environmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment: Aquatic, Plant, and Terrestrial, Apr. 25-26, 1993, Atlanta, Georgia. Publisher: Exxon.

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