Method for forming Josephson break junctions

Superconductor technology: apparatus – material – process – Processes of producing or treating high temperature... – Producing josephson junction – per se

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505702, 505701, 505728, 505473, 505474, 505475, 427 62, 427 63, 257 33, 257415, H01L 3924, B05D 512

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active

053210042

ABSTRACT:
A Josephson break junction device suitable for highly sensitive electronic detecting systems. A superconductor film such as YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7 is deposited on a substrate such as a simple-crystal MgO. The film is fractured across a narrow strip by at least one indentation in the substrate juxtaposed from the strip to form a break junction. A transducer is affixed to the substrate for applying a bending movement to the substrate to regulate the distance across the gap formed at the fracture to produce a Josephson turned junction effect. Alternatively, or in addition to the transducer, a bridge of a novel metal is applied across the gap to produce a weak-link junction.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4985117 (1991-01-01), Kurosawa et al.
Moreland et al., "Josephson effect above 77K in YBaCuO break junction", A. Phys. Lett 51(7) Aug. 1987 pp. 540-541.
Moreland et al., "Break junction measurement of the tunneling gap of a thallium-based high-temperature superconductor crystal", Appl. Phys. Lett. 55(14) Oct. 1989, pp. 1463-1465.

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