Method for forming a horizontal self-aligned transistor

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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437157, 437158, 437 63, 148DIG150, H01L 21265

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active

050195255

ABSTRACT:
A method for forming a self-aligned horizontal transistor includes the step of first defining a narrow base contact on an isolated N-tank (10) to define a first reference edge (41). A layer of sidewall oxide (40) is then disposed on the vertical wall of the base contact (34) to define a second reference edge (42). An emitter well (44) and a collector well (46) are then defined on either side of the contact with the vertical wall of the emitter well (44) aligned with the reference edge (42). A dopant material is then disposed adjacent the reference edge (42) and the dopant diffused into the substrate from a lateral direction to form a P-type base region (58) with a graded impurity profile. N-doped regions (64) and (66) are then formed in the emitter and collector wells to form the emitter and collector of the transistor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4050965 (1977-09-01), Ipri et al.
patent: 4277883 (1981-07-01), Kaplan
patent: 4447823 (1984-05-01), Maeguchi et al.
patent: 4545113 (1985-10-01), Vora
patent: 4743565 (1988-05-01), Goth et al.
patent: 4897698 (1990-01-01), Zorinsky et al.

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