Method for flame retarding material with ammoniumtriborate

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Coated or structually defined flake – particle – cell – strand,... – Rod – strand – filament or fiber

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4273722, 427427, 4274301, 427439, 428393, 428394, 428395, 428921, D02G 300

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active

045045461

ABSTRACT:
Combustible materials such as fiber is made flame retardant by treating the material with a methanol or water solution containing the newly discovered compound ammoniumtriborate (NH.sub.4.B.sub.3 O.sub.5.3CH.sub.3 --OH) or a methanolic solution of newly discovered methylborate ammonia adduct. These new flame retardants have the ability to penetrate the combustible material when applied as a solution and thereafter be converted in situ to ammoniumpentaborate to result in enhanced flame retardation over that achieved by merely the direct treatment with ammoniumpentaborate with other borate flame retardants.

REFERENCES:
patent: 641801 (1900-01-01), Schroeter
patent: 646101 (1900-01-01), Simpson
patent: 3378381 (1968-04-01), Draganov
patent: 3438847 (1969-04-01), Chase
patent: 3819517 (1974-06-01), Cavazos et al.
patent: 4012507 (1977-03-01), Knoepfler et al.
Knoepfler et al., Chem. Abs., vol. 82, p. 86, 44841x, 1975.
Kimura, Chem. Abs., vol. 84, 151530h, 1976.

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