Method for fail-safe operation in a speaker phone system

Telephonic communications – Substation or terminal circuitry – For loudspeaking terminal

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Details

379389, 379409, H04M 908, H04M 120

Patent

active

053655834

ABSTRACT:
A method is disclosed for maintaining loop stability between a transmit and a receive path of a speaker phone which is capable of operating in either a full-duplex or a half-duplex mode. Loop stability is maintained and normal operation is achieved by controlling transmit and receive path attenuators. The method first determines whether feedforward or feedback signal levels should be used. Based on this determination, the signal and noise parameters along various points in the transmit and receive path are evaluated. Based on the parameter values, the transmit and receive attenuators are adjusted to maintain loop stability and to operate the speaker phone in the proper state. Additionally, when the speaker phone adjusts the transmit attenuator for greater signal attenuation in order to maintain loop stability the noise fill-in component of the speaker phone will generate additional background noise to maintain a constant background noise level, as perceived by the far-end user.

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W. David Pace, W. C. Wang, and Dennis L. Welty "A Low-Cost Voice-Switched Speakerphone IC" Telecommunications, Feb., 1985 pp. 70-74.

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