Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Patent
1993-07-29
1995-03-07
Spear, Frank
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
210639, B01D 1104
Patent
active
053955323
ABSTRACT:
A liquid--liquid extraction method for removing metals and hydrous metal colloids from waste streams is provided wherein said waste streams are contacted with a solvent system containing a water-in-oil microemulsion wherein the inverted micelles contain the extracted metal. A silicon alkoxide, either alone or in combination with other metal alkoxide compounds is added to the water-in-oil microemulsion, thereby allowing encapsulation of the extracted metal within a silicon oxide network. Lastly, the now-encapsulated metal is precipitated from the water-in-oil microemulsion phase to yield aggregates of metal-silicate particles having average individual particle sizes of approximately 40 nanometers.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4548790 (1985-10-01), Horwitz et al.
patent: 4574072 (1986-03-01), Horwitz et al.
patent: 5269975 (1993-12-01), Noakes
D. J. Chaiko, "Partitioning of Polymeric Plutonium (IV) in Winsor II Microemulsion Systems", Separation Science and Technology, 27(11), pp. 1389-1405, 1992.
Glenn Hugh W.
Moser William R.
Smith Bradley W.
Spear Frank
The United States of America as represented by the United States
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