Method for enhancing seismic data

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Seismic prospecting – Land-reflection type

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367 38, 367 70, G01V 134

Patent

active

060143444

ABSTRACT:
A method for enhancing zero-phase seismic data traces so that subtle geologic features are easier to identify and interpret. In a first embodiment, the method comprises enhancing the amplitudes of at least the peaks and troughs in the zero-phase seismic data traces. This enhancement can be accomplished in a variety of ways. In a second embodiment, the negative second difference is calculated at each sample point along the zero-phase seismic data trace to enhance bends or kinks in the data, as well as peaks and troughs.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4679174 (1987-07-01), Gelfand
patent: 4945519 (1990-07-01), Stanley et al.
patent: 4992995 (1991-02-01), Favret
patent: 5073875 (1991-12-01), Kelly et al.
Sheriff, R. E. and Geldart, L. P., Exploration Seismology, vol. 1: History, theory, & data acquisition and vol. 2: Data-processing and interpretation, sections 4.3.4, 8.1.4, and 10.6.6d, Cambridge University Press, 1982.
Schoenberger, M., Resolution Comparison of Minimum-Phase and Zero-Phase Signals, Geophysics, vol. 39, No. 6, pp. 826-833 (Dec. 1974).

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