Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Free metal or alloy reductant contains magnesium
Reexamination Certificate
2005-01-11
2005-01-11
Andrews, Melvyn (Department: 1742)
Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therei
Processes
Free metal or alloy reductant contains magnesium
Reexamination Certificate
active
06840980
ABSTRACT:
A method for eliminating bismuth from molten lead with calcium and magnesium, in which the addition of calcium and magnesium is made in the form of lumps two Mg—Ca alloys, one containing predominantly Mg, the other containing predominantly Ca, each having a liquidus temperature lower than 650° C., and preferably lower than 600° C. A preferred treatment utilizes a first alloy containing 12-25% Ca, close to the eutectic alloy at 16.2% by weight Ca, and a second alloy containing 60-80% Ca. The method enables rapid elimination of bismuth, and adjustment of the Ca/Mg ratio during the treatment.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5041160 (1991-08-01), Zuliani et al.
patent: 343012 (1995-09-01), None
patent: 2514786 (1983-04-01), None
patent: 2764905 (1998-12-01), None
patent: 378469 (1973-04-01), None
Andrews Melvyn
Dennison Schultz Dougherty & MacDonald
SKW la Roche de Rame Sas
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