Method for electrolytic etching of gray irons with Stead's reage

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge

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20412995, C25F 306

Patent

active

039961192

ABSTRACT:
A process for electrolytically etching phosphorus bearing gray irons using Stead's reagent is provided. Stead's reagent, which is used as the electrolyte in the etching process is composed of 1.2% cupric chloride, 4.6% magnesium chloride, 2.8% HCl and 91.4% ethanol. The time required for etching both low and high phosphorus bearing irons is reduced to 90 seconds or less and clear grain cell definition in both high and low phosphorus-containing gray iron is achieved by using Stead's reagent as the electrolyte in an electrolytic cell wherein the specimen to be etched operates as the anode.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2516105 (1950-07-01), Mateosian
patent: 2752304 (1956-06-01), Darmois et al.

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