Fuel and related compositions – Solid carbonaceous fuel dispersed in a liquid medium
Patent
1991-06-27
1994-07-12
Henderson, Christopher
Fuel and related compositions
Solid carbonaceous fuel dispersed in a liquid medium
526287, C10L 500
Patent
active
053284917
ABSTRACT:
A dispersant comprises a polystyrenesulfonic acid having a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 2,000 to 100,000 or a salt thereof, wherein at least 70% of the terminals of the polymer chain have an indane ring of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X represents a cation selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and organic amines, and n and m each represent 0 or an integer of at least 1. The dispersant has excellent properties of dispersing organic and inorganic substances and an effect of remarkably improving the stability of a dispersion system such as a coal/water slurry.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4536187 (1985-08-01), Hansen
patent: 4786331 (1988-11-01), Ueda et al.
patent: 4897088 (1990-01-01), Ishikawa
Iihara Tadashi
Sugiyama Mituo
Yamada Jun-ichi
Henderson Christopher
Lion Corporation
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