Method for determining the absolute humidity of air

Measuring and testing – Gas analysis – Moisture content or vapor pressure

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73 2905, 324664, 324689, G01N 3318, G01R 2722

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active

058147268

ABSTRACT:
A method for determining the absolute humidity of air by aid of a capacitive sensor and a temperature sensor as well as a heating element. The sensor temperature is changed upon reaching a predetermined humidity limit value. In order to eliminate the risk of falsified measuring values and to enable long-time stable and accurate measuring also in the high-humidity range, the determination of the humidity of air until reaching the predetermined humidity limit value is effected by evaluating the value measured for the capacity of the sensor. Upon reaching a predetermined limit value, the temperature of the sensor is controlled to a constant sensor capacity by heating and is evaluated.

REFERENCES:
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Sonntag, D., "Formeln verschiedenen Genauigkeitsgrades zur Berechnung des Sattigung s dampfdruckes uber Wasser und uber Eis und ihre Anwendung auf einige prakitshche Feuchtemessaufgaben," Abhandlungen des Meteorologischen Dienstes Der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik, Nr. 129 (Band XVII), pp. 32-38, 1982.
Sonntag, D., "Important New Values of the Physical Constants of 1986, Vapour Pressure Formulations based on the ITS-90, and Psychrometer Formulae," Z. Meteorol., vol. 70, No. 5, pp. 340-344 (1990).
Hyland, R.W., "A Correlation For The Second Interaction Virial Coefficients and Enhancement Factors for Moist Air" Journal of Research of National Bureau of Standards--A Physics and Chemistry, vol. 79A, No. 4, pp. 551-560, Jul.-Aug. 1975.

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