Method for detection of nucleic acid targets by amplification an

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 9121, 435 912, C12Q 168, C12P 1934

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058009892

ABSTRACT:
Fluorescence polarization methods for detection of nucleic acid amplification at thermophilic temperatures employ a fluorescently labeled oligonucleotide signal primer which is converted from single- to double-stranded form in a target amplification-dependent manner. This conformational change is accompanied by an increase in fluorescence polarization values. The decrease in FP typically observed for the duplex at elevated temperatures is overcome by double-stranded DNA binding proteins which are believed to stabilize the double-stranded structure by reducing the single-strandedness normally associated with higher temperatures. The inventive methods provide a closed, homogeneous system for amplification and detection of amplification in real-time or at an endpoint.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5455166 (1995-10-01), Walker
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Wright, D.J. et al. (May 1995) Abstracts 95th Gen. Mtg. Am. Soc. Microbiol. 95(0): 133.
G. T. Walker, et al. "Isothermal in vitro amplification of DNA by a restriction enzyme/DNA polymerase system" Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89, 392-396 (1992).
G. T. Walker, et al. "Strand displacement amplification--an isothermal, in vitro DNA amplification technique" Nucl. Acids Res. 20, 1691-1696 (1992).
A. Murakami, et al. "Fluorescent-labeled oligonucleotide probes: detection of ohybrid formation in solution by fluorescence polarization spectroscopy" Nucl. Acids Res. 19, 4097-4102 (1991).

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