Method for cooling normally gaseous material

Refrigeration – Processes – Circulating external gas

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62 23, 62 27, 62 31, 62 42, F25J 300

Patent

active

046800417

ABSTRACT:
Normally gaseous feed materials, having a pressure significantly above ambient pressure, are cooled by passing the gaseous feed through an indirect heat exchange means, such as a plate-fin heat exchanger, passing a normally gaseous refrigerant, having a pressure substantially above ambient pressure, through the heat exchange means as a first stream in a concurrent direction with the feed stream, reducing the pressure of at least one second stream of refrigerant, preferably a plurality of second streams, as it exits the heat exchange means and passing the second stream of refrigerant, which has thus been reduced in pressure, through the heat exchange means in a countercurrent direction to the feed stream. This method can be employed for each cooling cycle of a method for cooling a natural gas stream to remove components therefrom and/or liquify the same.

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