Method for controlling the thermal profile of the skin

Surgery: light – thermal – and electrical application – Light – thermal – and electrical application – Thermal applicators

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607114, A61F 700

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active

058490299

ABSTRACT:
A method is provided for cooling skin during irradiation treatment including thermally coupling a window to the skin and actively extracting heat from the window. The window may be transparent to therapeutic wavelengths transmitted to and through the window and to the skin below. An apparatus for therapeutic treatment of skin tissue is provided, including a source of electromagnetic radiation, a window transparent to the radiation coupled to the skin being treated to remove heat from the skin, coolant fluid coupled to the window to extract heat from the window, and a heat exchanger thermally coupled to the coolant to remove thermal energy from the coolant.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5282797 (1994-02-01), Chess
patent: 5330519 (1994-07-01), Mason et al.
patent: 5344418 (1994-09-01), Ghaffari
patent: 5405368 (1995-04-01), Eckhouse
patent: 5486172 (1996-01-01), Chess
Selective Cooling Of Biological Tissues: Application For Thermally Mediated Therapeutic Procedures, B. Anvari, et al., Phys. Med. Biol. 40 (1995), pp. 241-252.
Cool Laser Optics Treatment Of Large Telangiectasia Of The Lower Extremities, J. Dermatol. Surg. Oncol. (1993), pp. 74-80.

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