Electricity: measuring and testing – Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ – With radiant energy or nonconductive-type transmitter
Patent
1986-06-16
1988-05-03
Strecker, Gerard R.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ
With radiant energy or nonconductive-type transmitter
324338, G01V 312, G01V 330, G01V 338
Patent
active
047423056
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus and method for detecting geological anomalies occuring in geological formations. The instrumentation comprises a medium frequency continuous wave narrowband FM transmitter and receiver pair. Two instrument configurations are downhole instruments for insertion into boreholes. Survey procedures are provided to detect anomalies through signal attenuation, path attenuation and signal phase shift. Continuity measurements at different depths in the drillholes provide data to determine the existence of anomalies. Tomographic techniques are employed to provide a visual image of the anomaly. Computer aided reconstruction techniques provide such visual images from the generated data.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2183565 (1939-12-01), Hawley
patent: 2268106 (1941-12-01), Blau
patent: 2575340 (1951-11-01), Goldstein
patent: 4161687 (1979-07-01), Lytle et al.
patent: 4577153 (1986-03-01), Stolarczyk
Schatzel Thomas E.
Stolar, Inc.
Strecker Gerard R.
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