Method for compensating for fringe visibility errors in a fiber-

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – Utilizing a spectrometer

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G01B 1972

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active

060089032

ABSTRACT:
The invention is a method for compensating for fringe visibility errors in a fiber-optic gyro. The light beam phase is modulated utilizing a phase-modulation generating function comprising a stepped waveform with steps of height 2.pi.k-.phi..sub.SE +j.phi..sub.M -.gamma..sub.ZS at time intervals .tau. where a phase step .phi. specified by the phase-modulation generating function is transformed into a change in light-beam phase of (.phi..sub.X /X).phi..sub.X where .phi..sub.X is the change in light phase produced by a phase step X. The integer k takes on the value -1, 0, or 1, j takes on the value -1 or 1, .phi..sub.SE is a phase determined by the fiber-optic gyro, .phi..sub.M is a predetermined phase value, and .gamma..sub.ZS is a phase designed to compensate for the fringe visibility errors. The phase .gamma..sub.ZS represents a small perturbation to the modulation and is a function of zone Z and state S where the zone identifier Z and state identifier S denote one of a plurality of operating conditions of the fiber-optic gyro. The zone identifier Z depends on the relative magnitudes and signs of .phi..sub.SE and .phi..sub.M, and the state identifier S is a function of k and j. Estimates of the Sagnac residual phase compensated for fringe visibility errors are then obtained by adding calculated fringe visibility compensation terms to .phi..sub.SE.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5682241 (1997-10-01), Mark et al.
patent: 5684589 (1997-11-01), Mark et al.
Optical Fiber Rotation Sensing, editor W. Burns, Academic Press, pp. 31-79, and 175-208, 1994.

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