Method for chromatographically recovering scandium and yttrium

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Chromatography

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210635, 2101982, 423 215, 4236585, B01D 1508

Patent

active

050452096

ABSTRACT:
Scandium and yttrium present in sand is recovered from the residue pulled from sand chlorinators. The residue is digested with an acid to produce a liquid containing scandium, yttrium, sodium, calcium and at least one radioactive metal of the group consisting of radium, thorium and uranium. The metal-containing liquid is then fed through a cation exchanger. The cation exchanger is eluted with an acid to produce eluate functions containing at least partially separated metals. A first eluate fraction contains at least half of the calcium and the sodium, a second eluate fraction contains at least half of the radioactive metals, a third eluate fraction contains at least half of the scandium and a fourth eluate fraction contains at least half of the yttrium which were contained in the metal-containing feed.

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