Method for characterizing shear wave formation anisotropy

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Seismic prospecting – Land-reflection type

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C181S104000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11196907

ABSTRACT:
A method of characterizing shear wave anisotropy in a formation includes obtaining crossed-dipole waveforms from a borehole penetrating the formation over a range of depths and frequencies, determining far-field slowness in a fast-shear and slow-shear direction using a low-frequency portion of the crossed-dipole waveforms, and determining near-wellbore slowness in the fast-shear and slow-shear directions using a high-frequency portion of the crossed-dipole waveforms. The method also includes marking a selected depth of the formation as having intrinsic anisotropy if at the selected depth the far-field slowness in the fast-shear direction is less than the far-field slowness in the slow-shear direction and the near-wellbore slowness in the fast-shear direction is less than the near-wellbore slowness in the slow-shear direction. The selected depth is marked as having stress-induced anisotropy if the far-field slowness in the fast-shear direction is less than the far-field slowness in the slow-shear direction and the near-wellbore slowness in the fast-shear direction is greater than the near-wellbore slowness in the slow-shear direction.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4803666 (1989-02-01), Alford
patent: 4817061 (1989-03-01), Alford et al.
patent: 4903244 (1990-02-01), Alford
patent: 5027332 (1991-06-01), Alford
patent: 5029146 (1991-07-01), Alford
patent: 5047992 (1991-09-01), Howlett
patent: 5398215 (1995-03-01), Sinha et al.
patent: 5737220 (1998-04-01), Miller
patent: 5838633 (1998-11-01), Sinha
patent: 6351991 (2002-03-01), Sinha
patent: 6510104 (2003-01-01), Ikegami
patent: 6526354 (2003-02-01), Bose et al.
patent: 6611761 (2003-08-01), Sinha et al.
patent: 6614716 (2003-09-01), Plona et al.
patent: 7035165 (2006-04-01), Tang
patent: 7042802 (2006-05-01), Sinha
patent: 2288236 (1995-10-01), None
Druzhini et al. Ray-Kirchoff multicomponent borehole seismic modelling in 3D heterogeneous, anisotropic media. Journal of Applied Geophysics. 55 (2004) 225-238.
Sinha et al. Borehole dipole and quadrupole modes in anisotropic formations. 2003 IEEE Symposium on Ultrasonics. Oct. 5-8, 2003. vol. 1. pp. 284-289.
Alford, R. M., 1986, Shear data in the presence of azimuthal anisotropy: 56thAnnual International Meeting, Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Expanded Abstracts, 476-479.
Plona T. J., et al., “Using Acoustic Anisotropy,” paper presented at 41stSPWLA Symposium: Jun. 2000.
Plona T. J., et al., “Stress-Induced Dipole Anisotropy: Theory, Experiment and Field Data,” paper RR, presented at 40thSPWLA Symposium '99.
Sinha, B.K. et al.; “Dipole Dispersion Crossover and Sonic Logs in a Limestone Reservoir”; Geophysics Soc. Exploration Geophysicists USA, vol. 65, No. 2, Mar. 2000, pp. 390-407, XP002429191, ISSN: 0016-8033 (18 pages).
Winkler, K.W. et al.; “Effects of Borehole Stress Concentrations on Dipole Anisotropy Measurements”; Geophysics, Society of Exploration Geophysicists, Tulsa, Oklahoma, US, vol. 63, No. 1, Jan. 1998, pp. 11-17, XP000750542, ISSN: 0016-8033 (4 pages).
Plona, T. et al.; “Identifying Formation Response Using Sonic Dispersion Curves”; SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts, vol. 23, Oct. 10-15, 2004, pp. 322-325, XP007901977 (4 pages).
Pistre, V. et al.; “Estimation of 3D Borehole Acoustic Rock Properties Using a New Modular Sonic Tool”; Eur. Assoc. Geosci. Eng. Conf. Exhibit Ext. Ast.; 67th European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers, Eage Conference and Exhibition, Incorporating SPE Europe2005—Extended Abstracts; 67th European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers, 2005, pp. 2029-2032, XP008077787 (4 pages).
International Search Report dated Apr. 17, 2007 (4 pages).
Sinha, B.K. et al.; “Stress-Induced Azimuthal Anisotropy in Borehold Flexural Waves”; Geophysics, vol. 61, No. 6, Nov.-Dec. 1996; pp. 1899-1907 (9 pages).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method for characterizing shear wave formation anisotropy does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method for characterizing shear wave formation anisotropy, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method for characterizing shear wave formation anisotropy will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3875639

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.