Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Arc suppression at switching point
Patent
1986-10-01
1988-07-26
Tolin, G. P.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Arc suppression at switching point
361 7, 361 8, 361 11, 307135, H01H 930
Patent
active
047604832
ABSTRACT:
In a circuit having an electro-mechanical relay, the contacts of which are subject to arcing, bridging across the electro-mechanical relay in a manner configured to begin conducting electrical current around the electro-mechanical relay prior to closing the electro-mechanical relay and to continue conducting electrical power around the electro-mechanical relay for a predetermined time after the onset of separation of contacts of the electro-mechanical relay pursuant to discontinuance of current flow through the electro-mechanical relay. An optical coupler is provided to ascertain a current flow through the relay coil effected to close the electro-mechanical relay contacts, and activates a shunt device in bridging electrical current flow around the electro-mechanical relay. The shunt device is provided to be substantially non-load carrying while the electro-mechanical relay is closed. Utility is found in protecting electro-mechanical relay contacts against damage due to arcing.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4389691 (1983-06-01), Hancock
patent: 4420784 (1983-12-01), Chen et al.
patent: 4438472 (1984-03-01), Woodworth
Kugelman Michael M.
Roman James M.
Ban Woodrow W.
Jennings Derek S.
The B.F. Goodrich Company
Tolin G. P.
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