Sugar – starch – and carbohydrates – Processes – Carbohydrate manufacture and refining
Patent
1985-02-27
1987-03-24
Penland, R. B.
Sugar, starch, and carbohydrates
Processes
Carbohydrate manufacture and refining
F24C 114
Patent
active
046517154
ABSTRACT:
To convert syrups deriving from sugar production and other foodstuffs into a powder or granulated form subsequent to appropriate preliminary concentration and while preserving the product subject to the most extensive possible maintenance of the original composition, a sugar solution with at least 70% dry matter and up to 15% non-sucrose materials in the dry matter is brought by product-preserving rapid heating to a high temperature. Subsequently the vapors are allowed to escape to a dry-matter content of at least 90% and the thickened syrup is converted into a dry and pourable product just by cooling and sudden extraction of the residual water through crystallization. This preferably occurs in equipment comprising a steam-heated spiral-tube heat exchanger with a spiral tube that tapers out to 150 to 200% of its original free cross-section and has built-in twist generating baffles, a vapor precipitator to atmospheric pressure, and a crystallizer below the precipitator.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3972725 (1976-08-01), Nicol
patent: 4162927 (1979-07-01), Alvarez
patent: 4216025 (1980-08-01), Monti
patent: 4290818 (1981-09-01), Huber et al.
patent: 4342603 (1982-08-01), Daniels
patent: 4468409 (1984-08-01), Metroth
Benecke Herta
Breithaupt Udo
Penland R. B.
Pfeifer & Langen
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