Electricity: conductors and insulators – Conduits – cables or conductors – Combined
Patent
1998-03-24
1999-10-26
Reichard, Dean A.
Electricity: conductors and insulators
Conduits, cables or conductors
Combined
174105SC, H02G 1502
Patent
active
059732660
ABSTRACT:
A method of altering a portion of the semiconductive layer of an electric power cable, to increase its resistance so as to render it electrically insulative. The semiconductive layer is loaded with carbon powder which forms chains to provide conductive pathways through the layer. By introducing an intercalant into the semiconductive layer, which causes the layer to swell, the conductive pathways are interrupted and the material is rendered insulative (>10.sup.4 .OMEGA.-cm). The intercalant may be a polymerizable material with a curing agent which is cured in situ, i.e., without removing the semiconductive layer from the cable. By this method, flashover to the semiconductive layer at a cable splice or termination may be prevented without requiring tedious removal of the exposed portion of the semiconductive layer. The method is usable with both strippable and coextruded semiconductive layers.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3644662 (1972-02-01), Salahshourian
patent: 4029830 (1977-06-01), Yamamoto et al.
patent: 4626618 (1986-12-01), Takaoka et al.
Guilbert Curtis Roy
Hulme-Lowe Alan George
Mooney Justine Anne
Shreve Gary A.
Somasiri Nanayakkara Liyanage Don
3M Innovative Properties Company
McNutt Matthew B.
Nguyen Chau N.
Reichard Dean A.
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