Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
Patent
1989-07-20
1991-05-21
Niebling, John F.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
204130, 204233, 204242, 204275, 204278, 25218828, 219219, 55 36, 423579, C25B 102
Patent
active
050172743
ABSTRACT:
Oxygen is extracted from a fluid mixture feedstock by circulating a carrier fluid from an oxygen loading station to an electrochemical cell. The carrier fluid includes a carrier compound capable of reversibly binding oxygen, with oxygen binding dependent on the oxidation state of the compound. Oxygen bound to the carrier compound in a first oxidation state is released as the oxidation state is altered at the first electrode of the electrochemical cell. The carrier compound is then returned to the first oxidation state at the second electrode at the electrochemical cell. The loading station typically comprises an oxygen-permeable membrane which prevents bulk mixing of the fluid mixture and the carrier fluid. By providing an electrocatalyst capable of rapid electron transfer and having an electropotential less than that of the carrier compound, without binding or otherwise interfering with the carrier compound, low energy electron transfer between the carrier compounds and the electrodes of the electrochemical cell is achieved.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3657082 (1972-04-01), Wells et al.
patent: 4451270 (1984-05-01), Roman
patent: 4542010 (1985-09-01), Roman et al.
patent: 4602987 (1986-07-01), Bonaventura et al.
patent: 4609383 (1986-09-01), Bonaventura et al.
patent: 4629544 (1986-12-01), Bonaventura et al.
Doblhofer and Durr, J. Electrochem. Soc. (1980) 127:1041.
Dubois, et al., J. Electroanal. Chem. (1981), 117:233.
Oyama and Anson, J. Electrochem. Soc. (1980) 127:640.
Calabrese, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. (1983) 105:5594-5600.
Murray, Acc. Chem. Res. (1980) 13:135.
Comprehensive Treatise of Electrochemistry, vol. 4, Chap. 10, p. 479.
Barton and Harrison, Carbon (1975) 13:283-288.
Panzer, Electrochimica Acta (1975) 20:635-647.
Bensenhard and Fritz, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. (1983) 22:950-975.
Mattson and Mark, Jr., J. Coll. Inter. Sci. (1969) 31:131-144.
Weinberg and Reddy, J. App. Electrochem. (1973) 3:73-75.
Vasquez and Imai, Bioelectrochem. Bioener. (1985) 14:389-403.
Hollax and Cheng, Carbon (1985) 23:655-664.
Engstrom, Anal. Chem. (1982) 54:2310-2314.
Blaedel and Schieffer, J. Electroanal. Chem. (1977) 80:259-271.
Proctor and Sherwood, Carbon (1983) 21:53-59.
Audrieux et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. (1979) 101:3431-3441.
Audrieux et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. (1984) 106:1957-1962.
Saveant and Binh, J. Electroanal. Chem. (1978) 88:27-41.
De Castro Emory S.
Kerr John B.
Zenner Bruce
Aquanautics Corporation
Gorgos Kathryn
Niebling John F.
LandOfFree
Method and systems for extracting oxygen employing electrocataly does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Method and systems for extracting oxygen employing electrocataly, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method and systems for extracting oxygen employing electrocataly will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-235950