Method and system of communication for a non-contact IC card

Communications: electrical – Continuously variable indicating – With meter reading

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34082534, 34082571, 2353825, H04Q 700, G06K 700

Patent

active

051131846

ABSTRACT:
A data communication system includes an external unit, such as a card reader/writer, with the ability of reading and writing data for a recording medium. The recording medium, such as an IC card, transacts signals with the external unit by being coupled electromagnetically in non-contact fashion with the external unit and is supplied power from the external unit. The external unit includes a first data processor, a first electromagnetic transducing coil for the electromagnetic coupling with the medium, a carrier wave generator connected to the first coil for generating a carrier for transmitting a signal to the recording medium, and a received signal discriminator. The recording medium includes a second data processor, a second electromagnetic transducing coil for the electromagnetic coupling with the external unit, a switching circuit connected to the second coil for varying the load impedance of the second coil in response to a signal to be sent to the first coil, and a received signal detecting circuit. The data signal from the recording medium is demodulated for the carrier frequency from the external unit in response to the data signal, and transmitted to the external unit. The recording medium includes circuits which detect a variation in the power voltage supplied through the electromagnetic coupling and feed it back electromagnetically to the external unit.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4605844 (1986-08-01), Haggan
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Great Britain Patent Application 2,177,528 to Ohki dated Jan. 21, 1987.
European Patent Application 204,542 to Bertenshaw et al., 12/10/86.
European Search Report Application No. EP 88 30 8709, 7/6/89.

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