Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Reexamination Certificate
2011-03-08
2011-03-08
Fortuna, Ana M (Department: 1777)
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
C210S649000, C210S767000, C210S195100, C210S195200, C210S257200
Reexamination Certificate
active
07901578
ABSTRACT:
A method and system for treating an aqueous stream in the production of hydrocarbon are provided. An osmotic operation is performed between the stream of produced water and a stream of draw fluid to transfer water from the produced water to the draw fluid, thereby diluting the draw fluid to form a stream of diluted draw fluid and concentrating the produced water to form a stream of concentrated produced water. The concentration of the produced water can facilitate the subsequent removal of contaminants therefrom, and, in some cases, the diluted draw fluid can be re-used, e.g., for injection into the well of the hydrocarbon production operation or as a fertilizing fluid.
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“Lessons Learned from the Development of Advanced Life Support Systems for Space Applications” 44 pgs, obtained from http://www.rmwea.org/tech—papers/reuse/2006—Reuseit/B1-Cath-0900.ppt.
PCT Search Report PCT/US2009/038512 11 pages.
Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
DiDomenicis Karen R.
Fortuna Ana M
Gallo Nicholas
Turner Frank
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