Method and system for reading RFID tags

Pulse or digital communications – Receivers – Particular pulse demodulator or detector

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07742547

ABSTRACT:
A method and a system for reading radio frequency identification (RFID) tags are provided. The method includes the following steps. First, receive a tag signal from the RFID tag. Recover a data clock rate from the tag signal according to statistics of pulse lengths of the tag signal. Next, determine a frame synchronization point of a data frame following a preamble in the tag signal by a signal correlation between the preamble and a predetermined signal pattern according to the data clock rate. Finally, decode the data frame by using an adaptive Viterbi algorithm on an extended trellis diagram. The extended trellis diagram includes a plurality of nodes and a plurality of branches connecting the nodes. The nodes and the branches are arranged according to the modulation scheme of the data frame and possible variations of the data clock rate.

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patent: 2003/0156603 (2003-08-01), Rakib et al.
patent: 2006/0098765 (2006-05-01), Thomas et al.
patent: 2009/0256750 (2009-10-01), Mathews et al.
patent: 2009/0259939 (2009-10-01), Lockett et al.
“A Robust Variable Step-Size LMS-Type Algorithm: Analysis and Simulations”, Tyseer Aboulnasr and K. Mayyas, IEEE, p. 631-639, vol. 45 No. 3 1997.

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