Method and system for performing digital beam forming at...

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Directive – Including a steerable array

Reexamination Certificate

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C342S372000, C342S377000

Reexamination Certificate

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07403156

ABSTRACT:
A method of performing digital beam forming on the radiation pattern of an array antenna using a plurality of antenna elements, each antenna element being coupled to a signal processing chain. A weighting phase is used in which at least a complex weight coefficient is applied to a digital signal in a corresponding signal processing chain. The digital signal is an intermediate frequency digital signal, and the weighting phase has the following steps: a) duplicating the digital signal into a first and a second digital signal; b) processing the first and second digital signals by multiplying the first and second digital signals respectively by a real and an imaginary part of the complex weight coefficient; applying a Hilbert transform to that signal which is multiplied by the imaginary part of the complex weight coefficient; and c) combining the processed first and second digital signals into a weighted digital intermediate frequency signal by subtracting the second signal from the first signal.

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Zhao, P. Y. et al., “Considerations for the Hardware Implementation of a Four Element Digital Beamformer,” Digest of the Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, IEEE, vol. 3, pp. 116-119, (Jun. 20, 1994).

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