Method and system for monitoring an evaporative purge system

Measuring and testing – Simulating operating condition – Marine

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123521, F02M 3302

Patent

active

056146655

ABSTRACT:
A method and system for monitoring an evaporative purge system for malfunctions and leaks. First, a plurality of predetermined entry conditions are checked for satisfaction. If the plurality of predetermined entry conditions have been met, a flow of vapor in the evaporative purge system is determined. The evaporative purge system is then sealed from atmosphere so as to pull a vacuum on the fuel tank. The vacuum is compared to a predetermined vacuum range. If the vacuum is within the predetermined vacuum range, the vacuum is allowed to stabilize to obtain a stabilized vacuum level. A decrease in the stabilized vacuum level is determined after a predetermined amount of time to obtain a vacuum bleed-up. A vacuum bleed-up acceptance threshold is then determined based on the determined flow of vapor and the vacuum bleed-up is then compared to the vacuum bleed-up acceptance threshold. If the vacuum bleed-up exceeds the vacuum bleed-up acceptance threshold, atmosphere is provided to the evaporative purge system until stabilization. The evaporative purge system is then sealed again to create a pressure build. The pressure build is compared to a pressure threshold. Finally, a malfunction signal is generated if the pressure build is less than the pressure threshold.

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