Method and system for encoding and decoding data using run predi

Pulse or digital communications – Pulse code modulation – Length coding

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375240, 375241, 375242, 370477, 341 51, 341 59, 341 67, 341 63, H04B 1404

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active

059913401

ABSTRACT:
A data encoding method having a prediction setting process that designates a numerically superior symbol as either a "0" or a "1", and the other one is designated as a numerically inferior symbol. Then a binary bit string composed of "0"s and "1"s is input, and the numerically superior symbol is predicted to continuously repeat for n symbols, where n is set as a prediction bit number. A prediction result output process outputs a prediction correct signal that is either a "0" or a "1" when a prediction is correct for the observed series. The process then moves to an operation to perform encoding of a bit series containing the next n symbols, or otherwise outputs the other signal (i.e., that is not used to represent that the prediction is correct) as a prediction failure signal. A similar prediction setting process and prediction result output process is recursively repeated by setting a new prediction bit number that is smaller than the above prediction bit number by n symbols when the prediction fails for a predetermined number of times. Further, the same prediction setting process and prediction result output process are recursively repeated using a prediction bit number changed to a new prediction bit number increased by n symbols when the prediction is correct for a predetermined number of times. Similar algorithms are applied to perform decoding.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3813485 (1974-05-01), Arps
patent: 5392037 (1995-02-01), Kato
patent: 5402123 (1995-03-01), Jung
patent: 5533051 (1996-07-01), James
patent: 5694126 (1997-12-01), Matsushiro

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