Telecommunications – Radiotelephone system – Zoned or cellular telephone system
Patent
1997-09-23
2000-01-04
Nguyen, Lee
Telecommunications
Radiotelephone system
Zoned or cellular telephone system
342457, H04Q 720
Patent
active
060119748
ABSTRACT:
A method and system are disclosed by which a round-trip calculation is used to determine the distance between a mobile radio station (MS) and a radio base station (BS) using the apparent uplink and downlink signal propagation air-times (e.g., T-up and T-down). As such, no absolute time reference is required. The MS and BS report to a service node in the mobile network the local departure and arrival times of the uplink and downlink signals, and calculate the apparent air-times, T-up and T-down. The distance, D, between the MS and BS can be calculated as D=c(T-up+T-down)/2, where "c" equals the speed of light. The distances, D1, D2 and D3, to at least three base stations whose locations are known, can be used in a triangulation algorithm to determine the MS's position.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3646580 (1972-02-01), Fuller et al.
patent: 5423067 (1995-06-01), Manabe
patent: 5508708 (1996-04-01), Ghosh et al.
patent: 5515062 (1996-05-01), Maine et al.
patent: 5542100 (1996-07-01), Hatakeyama
ISR for RS 100199 US Completed on Feb. 27, 1998, Date Mar. 3, 1998, EPX.
Cedervall Mats
Lundqvist Patrik
Nguyen Lee
Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
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