Method and system for correcting routing errors due to packet de

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

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370160, H04J 1300, H04Q 1104

Patent

active

053275527

ABSTRACT:
A distributed and adaptive method and system are provided for correcting routing errors due to packet deflections in a dual-shuffle exchange network (DSN). The DSN includes a shuffle-exchange network (SN) and an unshuffle-exchange network (USN). A packet that cannot be routed correctly will be temporarily "deflected" to a wrong route. This deflection, or routing error, is then registered and encoded in a routing tag of the header of the packet. Using this information, an error-correcting routing algorithm is then used to correct the error at a different part of the network. The method and system can be used either as the basis of a switch architecture of a ultra high-speed local-area network or metropolitan area network. Also, the method and system can be used in circuit switching. The DSN can achieve the Shannon's lower bound N log N on switch complexity with arbitrarily small packet-loss probability.

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M. Decina, P. Giacommazi & A. Pattavine "Shuffle Intercorrection Networks with Deflection Routing for ATM Switching: the Open-Loop Shuffleout", INFOCOM Sep. 1991, University La Sapeinza, Rome, Italy, pp. 27-34.
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