Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Including step of generating heat by friction
Patent
1986-05-02
1992-07-14
Derrington, James
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Including step of generating heat by friction
156 89, 432258, 432259, 264 57, 264 61, 264 63, C04B 3564
Patent
active
051300672
ABSTRACT:
A method for co-sintering ceramic/metal multi-layered ceramic substrates wherein X-Y shrinkage is controlled and X-Y distortion and Z-direction chamber are substantially eliminated. Binder-burnoff is substantially not aggravated during this process as well. The process is accomplished by applying selective forces to the surfaces of the ceramic substrates to control lateral movement while allowing Z direction shrinkage movement. Frictional force means, pneumatic forced means and weights are among the means used to supply forces. Cerium oxide is used in certain embodiments to enhance binder-burnoff.
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Brownlow et al., IBM TDB, vol. 23, No. 5, Oct. 1980, pp. 1885-1886, "Method for Reduction of Shrinkage Distortion in Ceramic Substrates".
Flaitz Philip L.
Flanagan Arlyne M.
Harvilchuck Joseph M.
Herron Lester W.
Knickerbocker John U.
Blecker Ira David
Derrington James
International Business Machines - Corporation
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